{"id":6478,"date":"2022-12-20T19:18:40","date_gmt":"2022-12-20T22:18:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/index.php\/2022\/12\/20\/login-defs-ru\/"},"modified":"2022-12-20T19:18:40","modified_gmt":"2022-12-20T22:18:40","slug":"login-defs-ru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/2022\/12\/20\/login-defs-ru\/","title":{"rendered":"login.defs (ru)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 align=\"center\">login.defs<\/h1>\n<p> <a href=\"#\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0<\/a><br \/> <a href=\"#\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0<\/a><br \/> <a href=\"#\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0<\/a><br \/> <a href=\"#\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\">\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0<\/a> <\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 <a name=\"\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\"><\/a> <\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">login.defs \u2212 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 <a name=\"\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\"><\/a> <\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00a4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \/etc\/login.defs \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 (shadow password suite). \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1, \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00a4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb; \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8. \u00d0\u00a1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00ab#\u00bb, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2: \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8, \u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0. \u00d0\u00a1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2. \u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 <i>yes<\/i> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <i>no<\/i>. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5, \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 <i>no<\/i>. \u00d0\u00a7\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 (\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5) \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 (\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00ab<i>0<\/i>\u00bb) \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 (\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00ab<i>0x<\/i>\u00bb) \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>CHFN_AUTH<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be yes, chfn<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>CHFN_RESTRICT<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 <i>gecos<\/i> \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 \/etc\/passwd, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 <b>chfn<\/b>. \u00d0\u00a1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b2 <i>f<\/i>, <i>r<\/i>, <i>w<\/i>, <i>h<\/i> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1, \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be. \u00d0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 <i>yes<\/i> \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>rwh<\/i> \u00d0\u00b8 <i>no<\/i> \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>frwh<\/i>. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc SUID \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 chfn.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>CHSH_AUTH<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>yes<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0 <b>chsh<\/b> \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>CONSOLE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2 (\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1), \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2, \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b7 \u00ab:\u00bb. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be \u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00a3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \/dev\/.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>CONSOLE_GROUPS<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 (\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 CONSOLE). \u00d0\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u2014 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf \u00d0\u00ba \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc, \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>CREATE_HOME<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>DEFAULT_HOME<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 cd \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3. \u00d0\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00abno\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>yes<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3 (\/), \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 cd \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ENCRYPT_METHOD<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 (\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1: <i>DES<\/i> (\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1), <i>MD5<\/i>, <i>SHA256<\/i>, <i>SHA512<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5: \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 <b>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ENV_HZ<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 HZ \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1 <i>HZ=<\/i>. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 Linux \u2014 <i>HZ=100<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ENV_PATH<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">If set, it will be used to define the PATH environment variable when a regular user login. The value is a colon separated list of paths (for example <i>\/bin:\/usr\/bin<\/i>) and can be preceded by <i>PATH=<\/i>. The default value is <i>PATH=\/bin:\/usr\/bin<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ENV_SUPATH<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">If set, it will be used to define the PATH environment variable when the superuser login. The value is a colon separated list of paths (for example <i>\/sbin:\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/bin<\/i>) and can be preceded by <i>PATH=<\/i>. The default value is <i>PATH=\/sbin:\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/bin<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ENV_TZ<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 TZ \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 <i>TZ=<\/i> (\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, <i>TZ=CST6CDT<\/i>), \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 (\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, \/etc\/tzname).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1: <i>TZ=CST6CDT<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ENVIRON_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1: \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1=\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00a1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8, \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1 #, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ERASECHAR<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb ERASE \u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 (<i>010<\/i> = backspace, <i>0177<\/i> = DEL).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00ab0\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00ab0x\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>FAIL_DELAY<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>FAILLOG_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \/var\/log\/faillog.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>FAKE_SHELL<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0 <b>login<\/b> \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b2 \/etc\/passwd.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>FTMP_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 utmp.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>GID_MAX<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be), <b>GID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf, \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 <b>useradd<\/b>, <b>groupadd<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <b>newusers<\/b> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 <b>GID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2. <b>GID_MAX<\/b>) \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be 1000 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2. 60000).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>HUSHLOGIN_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 (chatter) \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 (hushed) \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 (hushed) \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ISSUE_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>KILLCHAR<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb KILL \u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 (<i>025<\/i> = CTRL\/U).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00ab0\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00ab0x\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>LASTLOG_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \/var\/log\/lastlog.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>LOG_OK_LOGINS<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5: \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>LOGIN_RETRIES<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>LOGIN_STRING<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00a1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u2212\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1: \u00abPassword:\u00bb \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 <i>%s<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>LOGIN_TIMEOUT<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1, \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>MAIL_CHECK_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 (\u00abmailx \u2212e\u00bb \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>MAIL_DIR<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>MAIL_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 <b>MAIL_DIR<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8 <b>MAIL_FILE<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 <b>useradd<\/b>, <b>usermod<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8 <b>userdel<\/b> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 <b>MAIL_CHECK_ENAB<\/b> \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>yes<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 <b>MAIL<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1 (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0) \u00d0\u00b2 \/etc\/group (\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc, \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 GID).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be 0, \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1) \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf NIS \u00d0\u00b2 1024 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5, \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 25.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5: \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 (\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 Shadow). \u00d0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5 MD5. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>yes<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5 MD5, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 FreeBSD. \u00d0\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8. \u00d0\u00a3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2 <i>no<\/i>, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc. \u00d0\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 <i>no<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 <b>ENCRYPT_METHOD<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0; \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 <b>ENCRYPT_METHOD<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>MOTD_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00ab\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00bb \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00ab:\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>NOLOGINS_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9. \u00d0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5, \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>OBSCURE_CHECKS_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>PASS_ALWAYS_WARN<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1 (\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1) \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>PASS_CHANGE_TRIES<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be) \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>PASS_MAX_DAYS<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u22121 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>PASS_MIN_DAYS<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u22121 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>PASS_WARN_AGE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00a7\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 <b>PASS_MAX_DAYS<\/b>, <b>PASS_MIN_DAYS<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8 <b>PASS_WARN_AGE<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>PASS_MAX_LEN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be), <b>PASS_MIN_LEN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 crypt(). \u00d0\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 <b>PASS_MAX_LEN<\/b> \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be 8. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 crypt() \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 <b>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB<\/b> \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>yes<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \/etc\/porttime.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>QUOTAS_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \/etc\/limits \u00d0\u00b8 ulimit, umask \u00d0\u00b8 niceness \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 gecos \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 passwd.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be), <b>SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 <b>ENCRYPT_METHOD<\/b> \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>SHA256<\/i> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <i>SHA512<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 SHA, \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 (\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00a3\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc. \u00d0\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be libc \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 (5000).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 1000\u2212999999999.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5\u2212\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u2014 <b>SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <b>SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS<\/b> \u2014 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <b>SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS<\/b> > <b>SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS<\/b>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SULOG_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 su \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SU_NAME<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00absu \u2212\u00bb. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00absu\u00bb, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00abps\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba \u00ab\u2212su\u00bb. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00abps\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba \u00ab\u2212sh\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SU_WHEEL_ONLY<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 <i>yes<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1 \u00d1 gid 0 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 \/etc\/group (\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc Linux \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 <i>root<\/i>), \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 <b>su<\/b> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 uid 0. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 uid 0 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 <b>su<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SUB_GID_MIN<\/b> (number), <b>SUB_GID_MAX<\/b> (number), <b>SUB_GID_COUNT<\/b> (number)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">If \/etc\/subuid exists, the commands <b>useradd<\/b> and <b>newusers<\/b> (unless the user already have subordinate group IDs) allocate <b>SUB_GID_COUNT<\/b> unused group IDs from the range <b>SUB_GID_MIN<\/b> to <b>SUB_GID_MAX<\/b> for each new user.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">The default values for <b>SUB_GID_MIN<\/b>, <b>SUB_GID_MAX<\/b>, <b>SUB_GID_COUNT<\/b> are respectively 100000, 600100000 and 10000.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SUB_UID_MIN<\/b> (number), <b>SUB_UID_MAX<\/b> (number), <b>SUB_UID_COUNT<\/b> (number)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">If \/etc\/subuid exists, the commands <b>useradd<\/b> and <b>newusers<\/b> (unless the user already have subordinate user IDs) allocate <b>SUB_UID_COUNT<\/b> unused user IDs from the range <b>SUB_UID_MIN<\/b> to <b>SUB_UID_MAX<\/b> for each new user.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">The default values for <b>SUB_UID_MIN<\/b>, <b>SUB_UID_MAX<\/b>, <b>SUB_UID_COUNT<\/b> are respectively 100000, 600100000 and 10000.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SYS_GID_MAX<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be), <b>SYS_GID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf, \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 <b>useradd<\/b>, <b>groupadd<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <b>newusers<\/b> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 <b>SYS_GID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2.<b>SYS_GID_MAX<\/b>) \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be 101 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2. <b>GID_MIN<\/b>\u22121).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SYS_UID_MAX<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be), <b>SYS_UID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 <b>useradd<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <b>newusers<\/b> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 <b>SYS_UID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2. <b>SYS_UID_MAX<\/b>) \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be 101 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2. <b>UID_MIN<\/b>\u22121).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SYSLOG_SG_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00absyslog\u00bb \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 <b>sg<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>SYSLOG_SU_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00absyslog\u00bb \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9 <b>su<\/b> \u2014 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5 sulog.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>TTYGROUP<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0), <b>TTYPERM<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0: tty \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5 <b>TTYGROUP<\/b>, \u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1 <b>TTYPERM<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 <i>0600<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0 <b>TTYGROUP<\/b> \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0 <b>write<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00absetgid\u00bb \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 TTYGROUP \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b0 TTYPERM \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 0620. \u00d0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 TTYGROUP \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 TTYPERM \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 622 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 600.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>TTYTYPE_FILE<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0, \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 tty \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 TERM. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0 \u00abvt100 tty01\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>UID_MAX<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be), <b>UID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 <b>useradd<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 <b>newusers<\/b> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 <b>UID_MIN<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2. <b>UID_MAX<\/b>) \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be 1000 (\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2. 60000).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>ULIMIT<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 <b>ulimit<\/b> \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>UMASK<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 022.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1 <b>useradd<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8 <b>newusers<\/b> \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 <b>login<\/b> \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 umask \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 GECOS (\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 <b>QUOTAS_ENAB<\/b>) \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bc <i>K<\/i>, \u00d0\u00b2 <b>limits<\/b>(5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>USERDEL_CMD<\/b> (\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1. \u00d0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 at\/cron\/\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 (\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0).<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8, cron \u00d0\u00b8 at:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:23%; margin-top: 1em\">#! \/bin\/sh<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:23%; margin-top: 1em\"># \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 <br \/> if [ $# != 1 ]; then<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" rules=\"none\" frame=\"void\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tr valign=\"top\" align=\"left\">\n<td width=\"8%\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"7%\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"85%\">\n<p>echo &#8220;\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5: $0 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1_\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\" align=\"left\">\n<td width=\"8%\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"7%\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"85%\">\n<p>exit 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin-left:23%;\">fi<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:23%; margin-top: 1em\"># \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 cron <br \/> crontab \u2212r \u2212u $1<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:23%; margin-top: 1em\"># \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 at <br \/> # \u00d0\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc, \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc UID, <br \/> # \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8. <br \/> AT_SPOOL_DIR=\/var\/spool\/cron\/atjobs <br \/> find $AT_SPOOL_DIR \u2212name &#8220;[^.]*&#8221; \u2212type f \u2212user $1 \u2212delete ;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:23%; margin-top: 1em\"># \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8 <br \/> lprm $1<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:23%; margin-top: 1em\"># \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 <br \/> exit 0<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>USERGROUPS_ENAB<\/b> (\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">\u00d0\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2 umask \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 (\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1: 022 \u2212> 002, 077 \u2212> 007) \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 uid \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd gid \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be <i>yes<\/i>, \u00d1\u00d0\u00be <b>userdel<\/b> \u00d1\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1, \u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b2 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2, \u00d0\u00b0 <b>useradd<\/b> \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00bf\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 <a name=\"\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\"><\/a> <\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bc \u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b7 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc\u00d0\u00b8.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">chfn<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">CHFN_AUTH CHFN_RESTRICT LOGIN_STRING<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">chgpasswd<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">ENCRYPT_METHOD MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">chpasswd<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">ENCRYPT_METHOD MD5_CRYPT_ENAB SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">chsh<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">CHSH_AUTH LOGIN_STRING<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">gpasswd<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">ENCRYPT_METHOD MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">groupadd<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">GID_MAX GID_MIN MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">groupdel<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">groupmems<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">groupmod<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">grpck<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">grpconv<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">grpunconv<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">login<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">CONSOLE CONSOLE_GROUPS DEFAULT_HOME ENV_HZ ENV_PATH ENV_SUPATH ENV_TZ ENVIRON_FILE ERASECHAR FAIL_DELAY FAILLOG_ENAB FAKE_SHELL FTMP_FILE HUSHLOGIN_FILE ISSUE_FILE KILLCHAR LASTLOG_ENAB LOGIN_RETRIES LOGIN_STRING LOGIN_TIMEOUT LOG_OK_LOGINS LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB MAIL_CHECK_ENAB MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE MOTD_FILE NOLOGINS_FILE PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB QUOTAS_ENAB TTYGROUP TTYPERM TTYTYPE_FILE ULIMIT UMASK USERGROUPS_ENAB<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">newgrp \/ sg<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">SYSLOG_SG_ENAB<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">newusers<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">ENCRYPT_METHOD GID_MAX GID_MIN MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS SUB_GID_COUNT SUB_GID_MAX SUB_GID_MIN SUB_UID_COUNT SUB_UID_MAX SUB_UID_MIN SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN SYS_UID_MAX SYS_UID_MIN UID_MAX UID_MIN UMASK<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">passwd<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">ENCRYPT_METHOD MD5_CRYPT_ENAB OBSCURE_CHECKS_ENAB PASS_ALWAYS_WARN PASS_CHANGE_TRIES PASS_MAX_LEN PASS_MIN_LEN SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">pwck<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">pwconv<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">su<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">CONSOLE CONSOLE_GROUPS DEFAULT_HOME ENV_HZ ENVIRON_FILE ENV_PATH ENV_SUPATH ENV_TZ LOGIN_STRING MAIL_CHECK_ENAB MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE QUOTAS_ENAB SULOG_FILE SU_NAME SU_WHEEL_ONLY SYSLOG_SU_ENAB USERGROUPS_ENAB<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">sulogin<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">ENV_HZ ENV_TZ<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">useradd<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">CREATE_HOME GID_MAX GID_MIN MAIL_DIR MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE SUB_GID_COUNT SUB_GID_MAX SUB_GID_MIN SUB_UID_COUNT SUB_UID_MAX SUB_UID_MIN SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN SYS_UID_MAX SYS_UID_MIN UID_MAX UID_MIN UMASK<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">userdel<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP USERDEL_CMD USERGROUPS_ENAB<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\">usermod<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:17%;\">MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 <a name=\"\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\"><\/a> <\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em\"><b>login<\/b>(1), <b>passwd<\/b>(1), <b>su<\/b>(1), <b>passwd<\/b>(5), <b>shadow<\/b>(5), <b>pam<\/b>(8).<\/p>\n<hr>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>login.defs \u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 \u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 \u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00ab\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00a0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a2\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a2\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 \u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 login.defs \u2212 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b3\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00a1\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0\u00d0 \u00d0\u00a4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \/etc\/login.defs \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b8 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b9 (shadow password suite). \u00d0\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b7\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00bc. \u00d0\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b3\u00d0\u00be \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5 \u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1, \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00be, \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00ba \u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1 \u00d0\u00bd\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bb\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00bc\u00d1\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00b9. \u00d0\u00a4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb \u00d0\u00bf\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00b4\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00bb\u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00bd\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b5\u00d0\u00ba\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b2\u00d1\u00d0\u00b9 \u00d1\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b9\u00d0\u00bb; \u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b6\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b0\u00d1 \u00d1\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00ba\u00d0\u00b0 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00bf\u00d0\u00b8\u00d1\u00d1\u00d0\u00b2\u00d0\u00b0\u00d0\u00b5\u00d1 \u00d0\u00be\u00d0\u00b4\u00d0\u00b8\u00d0\u00bd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[959],"tags":[961,1270,2967],"class_list":["post-6478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5-formatos-de-ficheros","tag-961","tag-login","tag-ru"],"gutentor_comment":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6478"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}