{"id":4208,"date":"2022-12-20T17:39:43","date_gmt":"2022-12-20T20:39:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/index.php\/2022\/12\/20\/login-defs-ja\/"},"modified":"2022-12-20T17:39:43","modified_gmt":"2022-12-20T20:39:43","slug":"login-defs-ja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lode.uno\/linux-man\/2022\/12\/20\/login-defs-ja\/","title":{"rendered":"LOGIN.DEFS (ja)"},"content":{"rendered":"

LOGIN.DEFS<\/h1>\n

\u00e5\u00e5<\/a>
\u00e8\u00aa\u00ac\u00e6<\/a>
\u00e5\u00e7\u00a7\u00e8\u00a1\u00a8<\/a>
\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0<\/a>
\u00e9\u00a2\u00e9\u00a3\u00e9\u00a0\u00e7\u00ae<\/a>
\u00e8\u00e8<\/a> <\/p>\n

\n

\u00e5\u00e5 <\/a> <\/h2>\n

\/etc\/login.defs \u2212 shadow \u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00ae<\/p>\n

\u00e8\u00aa\u00ac\u00e6 <\/a> <\/h2>\n

\/etc\/login.defs<\/i> \u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af shadow \u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00b3\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00af\u00be\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b5\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00e5\u00ba\u00e6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8- \u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e5\u00ae\u00e7\u00be\u00a9\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af\u00e5\u00bf\u00e3\u00e5\u00e5\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e7\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00b7\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00e3\u00a0\u00e9\u00e7\u00a8\u00e3\u00af\u00e5\u00af\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e3\u00be\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e7\u00b5\u00e6\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af\u00e8\u00aa\u00e3\u00bf\u00e5\u00e3\u00e5\u00af\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e4\u00b8\u00e3\u00ae\u00e4\u00b8\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00e4\u00b8\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8- \u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e5\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e8\u00a8- \u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00e5\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e7\u00bd\u00e3\u00a7\u00e5\u00ba\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e7\u00a4\u00ba\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00af\u00e7\u00a1\u00e8\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00af \u2018#\u2019 \u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00b7\u00e3\u00a7\u00e5\u00a7\u00e3\u00be\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00b7\u2018#\u2019\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00ae\u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e7\u00bd\u00e4\u00bb\u00a5\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e5\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e5- \u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00af\u00e5\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00e3\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00e5\u00e3\u00bb\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00e3\u00bb\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00bb\u00e5\u00e7\u00b2\u00be\u00e5\u00ba\u00a6\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00e5\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af\u00e5\u00a8\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00b0\u00e5\u00e5\u00af\u00e8\u00bd\u00e6\u00e5\u00e3\u00e4\u00bd\u00bf\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00af \u2018\u2018yes\u2019\u2019 \u00e3 \u2018\u2018no\u2019\u2019 \u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00e3 \u2018\u2018yes\u2019\u2019, \u2018\u2018no\u2019\u2019 \u00e4\u00bb\u00a5\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00af \u2018\u2018no\u2019\u2019\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 (\u00e5\u00e7\u00b2\u00be\u00e5\u00ba\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b3\u00e5\u00e7\u00b2\u00be\u00e5\u00ba\u00a6) \u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00af\u00e3 10 \u00e9\u00b2\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3 (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00e3\u00ab \u2018\u20180\u2019\u2019 \u00e3\u00e4\u00bb\u00e3\u00e3) 8 \u00e9\u00b2\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3 (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00e3\u00ab \u2018\u20180x\u2019\u2019 \u00e3\u00e4\u00bb\u00e3\u00e3) 16 \u00e9\u00b2\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a7\u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e5\u00e7\u00b2\u00be\u00e5\u00ba\u00a6\u00e3\u00bb\u00e5\u00e7\u00b2\u00be\u00e5\u00ba\u00a6\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e5\u00a4\u00a7\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00af\u00e8\u00a8\u00e7\u00ae\u00e6\u00a9\u00e3\u00ab\u00e4\u00be\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

\u00e4\u00bb\u00a5\u00e4\u00b8\u00e3\u00ab\u00e7\u00a4\u00ba\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00ae\u00e9\u00a0\u00e7\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3:
CHFN_AUTH (\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00a4)<\/p>\n

\u00e3\u00e3 yes<\/i> \u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 chfn<\/b>, chsh<\/b> \u00e4\u00b8\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3- \u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6\u00e3\u00e8\u00b5\u00b7\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e9\u00e3 \u00e4\u00bd\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e5\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00b0\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

CHFN_RESTRICT (\u00e6\u00e5\u00e5)<\/p>\n

\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00af passwd<\/i> \u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00ae gecos<\/i> \u00e3\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3 \u00e4\u00b8\u00e8\u00ac\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6\u00e3 chfn<\/b> \u00e3\u00e4\u00bd\u00bf\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e5\u00e5\u00e3\u00af f<\/i>, r<\/i>, w<\/i>, h<\/i> \u00e5\u00e6\u00e5- \u00e3\u00ae\u00e4\u00bb\u00bb\u00e6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e7\u00b5\u00e3\u00bf\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e9\u00a8\u00e5\u00b1\u00e7\u00aa\u00e5\u00b7\u00e3 \u00e8\u00b7\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e9\u00bb\u00e8\u00a9\u00b1\u00e7\u00aa\u00e5\u00b7\u00e3\u00e8\u00aa\u00e5\u00ae\u00e9\u00bb\u00e8\u00a9\u00b1\u00e7\u00aa\u00e5\u00b7\u00e3\u00e6\u00e5\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00a8\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e9\u00a0\u00e7\u00ae\u00e3\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e3\u00e5\u00b6\u00e9\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af\u00e3 chfn \u00e3 SUID \u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

GID_MAX (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)
GID_MIN (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)<\/p>\n

useradd<\/b> \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b3 groupadd<\/b> \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3 ID \u00e3\u00e9\u00b8\u00e6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e7\u00af\u00e5\u00b2\u00e3<\/p>\n

MAIL_DIR (\u00e6\u00e5\u00e5)<\/p>\n

\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00ac\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6\u00e3\u00a2\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e4\u00bf\u00ae\u00e6\u00a3\u00e3\u00bb\u00e5\u00e9\u00a4\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e9\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00af\u00be\u00e3\u00e3\u00e4\u00bd\u00e6\u00a5\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00bf\u00e8\u00a6\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00e7\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

PASS_MAX_DAYS (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)<\/p>\n

\u00e4\u00b8\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00e4\u00bd\u00bf\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e9\u00b7\u00e6\u00a5\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00a5\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00bc\u00b7\u00e5\u00b6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af \u22121 \u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3 (\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00b6\u00e9\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00e7\u00a1\u00e5\u00b9\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3)\u00e3<\/p>\n

PASS_MIN_DAYS (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)<\/p>\n

\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00ac\u00a1\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00be\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e7\u00e6\u00a5\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00a5\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3\u00e7\u00b5\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e6\u00e5\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af \u22121 \u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3 (\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00b6\u00e9\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00e7\u00a1\u00e5\u00b9\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3)\u00e3<\/p>\n

PASS_WARN_AGE (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)<\/p>\n

\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e5\u00b9\u00e6\u00e9\u00e3\u00e6\u00a5\u00e3\u00e5\u00e3\u00ab\u00e8\u00a6\u00e5\u00e3\u00e7\u00ba\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e9\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00a5\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3 \u00e3\u00bc\u00e3- \u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e6\u00e9\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00bd\u00e6\u00a5\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00bf\u00e8\u00a6\u00e5\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e8\u00b2\u00a0\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3\u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af\u00e4\u00b8\u00e5\u00e8- \u00a6\u00e5\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af\u00e8\u00a6\u00e5\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

PASS_MAX_DAYS, PASS_MIN_DAYS, PASS_WARN_AGE \u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00a2\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e4\u00bd\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e5\u00a9\u00e7\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e5\u00a4\u00e6\u00b4\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00a2\u00e5- \u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00a2\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af\u00e5\u00bd\u00b1\u00e9\u00bf\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3
UID_MAX (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)
UID_MIN (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)<\/p>\n

useradd<\/b> \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6 ID \u00e3\u00e9\u00b8\u00e6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e7\u00af\u00e5\u00b2\u00e3<\/p>\n

UMASK (\u00e6\u00b0\u00e5\u00a4)<\/p>\n

\u00e8\u00a8\u00b1\u00e5\u00af\u00e5\u00b1\u00e6\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00e6\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e6\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e5\u00a0\u00b4\u00e5\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e8\u00a8\u00b1\u00e5\u00af\u00e5\u00b1\u00e6\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00af 077 \u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00e6\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

USERDEL_CMD (\u00e6\u00e5\u00e5)<\/p>\n

\u00e5\u00ae\u00e7\u00be\u00a9\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6\u00e3\u00e5\u00e9\u00a4\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e5\u00ae\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e5\u00e9\u00a4\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00b6 (\u00e6\u00e5\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00bc\u00e3\u00e6\u00b0\u00e3\u00ab\u00e6\u00b8\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3) \u00e3\u00ae at\/cron\/print \u00e3\u00b8\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00e5\u00e9\u00a4\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

\u00e5\u00e7\u00a7\u00e8\u00a1\u00a8 <\/a> <\/h2>\n

\u00e4\u00bb\u00a5\u00e4\u00b8\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00e7\u00a7\u00e8\u00a1\u00a8\u00e3\u00af\u00e3 shadow \u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3 \u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00e4\u00bd\u00bf\u00e7\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e7\u00a4\u00ba\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\n

chfn<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

CHFN_AUTH CHFN_RESTRICT<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n\n

chsh<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

CHFN_AUTH<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n\n

groupadd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

GID_MAX GID_MIN<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n\n

newusers<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UMASK<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n\n

pwconv<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n\n

useradd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

GID_MAX GID_MIN PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UID_MAX UID_MIN UMASK<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n\n

userdel<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

MAIL_DIR USERDEL_CMD<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n\n

usermod<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n\n

MAIL_DIR<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0 <\/a> <\/h2>\n

shadow \u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e6\u00e4\u00be\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00a4\u00a7\u00e9\u00a8\u00e5\u00e3\u00af\u00e3 \u00e7\u00be\u00e5\u00a8\u00e3\u00af PAM \u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e5\u00a6\u00e7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3 login<\/b>(1), passwd<\/b>(1), su<\/b>(1) \u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3- \u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00af\u00e3 \/etc\/login.defs<\/i> \u00e3\u00e7\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e5\u00af\u00be\u00e5\u00bf\u00e3\u00e3 PAM \u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8- \u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e8\u00aa\u00bf\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00bb\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3<\/p>\n

\u00e9\u00a2\u00e9\u00a3\u00e9\u00a0\u00e7\u00ae <\/a> <\/h2>\n

login<\/b>(1), passwd<\/b>(1), su<\/b>(1), passwd<\/b>(5), shadow<\/b>(5), pam<\/b>(8)<\/p>\n

\u00e8\u00e8 <\/a> <\/h2>\n

Julianne Frances Haugh (jockgrrl@ix.netcom.com)
Chip Rosenthal (chip@unicom.com)<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LOGIN.DEFS \u00e5\u00e5 \u00e8\u00aa\u00ac\u00e6 \u00e5\u00e7\u00a7\u00e8\u00a1\u00a8 \u00e3\u00e3\u00b0 \u00e9\u00a2\u00e9\u00a3\u00e9\u00a0\u00e7\u00ae \u00e8\u00e8 \u00e5\u00e5 \/etc\/login.defs \u2212 shadow \u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00ae \u00e8\u00aa\u00ac\u00e6 \/etc\/login.defs \u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af shadow \u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00b3\u00e6\u00a9\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00ab\u00e5\u00af\u00be\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b5\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00e5\u00ba\u00e6\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8- \u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e5\u00ae\u00e7\u00be\u00a9\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af\u00e5\u00bf\u00e3\u00e5\u00e5\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00e7\u00a1\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00b7\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00e3\u00a0\u00e9\u00e7\u00a8\u00e3\u00af\u00e5\u00af\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e6\u00e3\u00be\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e7\u00b5\u00e6\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00a0\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00af\u00e8\u00aa\u00e3\u00bf\u00e5\u00e3\u00e5\u00af\u00e8\u00bd\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b9\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3 \u00e3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ab\u00e4\u00b8\u00e3\u00ae\u00e4\u00b8\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00ab\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00e4\u00b8\u00e3\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a8- \u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e5\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e8\u00a8- \u00e5\u00ae\u00e3\u00e3\u00a9\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00bc\u00e3\u00bf\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00e5\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e7\u00bd\u00e3\u00a7\u00e5\u00ba\u00e5\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00a6\u00e7\u00a4\u00ba\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00a8\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00af\u00e7\u00a1\u00e8\u00a6\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00a1\u00e3\u00b3\u00e3\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00af \u2018#\u2019 \u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00b7\u00e3\u00a7\u00e5\u00a7\u00e3\u00be\u00e3\u00e3 \u00e8\u00a8\u00e5\u00b7\u2018#\u2019\u00e3\u00af\u00e3\u00e3\u00ae\u00e8\u00a1\u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00ae\u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e7\u00bd\u00e4\u00bb\u00a5\u00e5\u00a4\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e5\u00e3\u00ae\u00e6\u00e5- \u00e3\u00a7\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00e3\u00b0\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3\u00aa\u00e3\u00e3 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