VIPW
å称
大纲
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é项
ç¯å¢åé
æ件
åè§
å称
vipw, vigr − ç¼è¾å¯ç ãç»ãå½±åå¯ç æå½±åç»æ件ã
大纲
|
vipw [é项] |
||
|
vigr [é项] |
æè¿°
vipw å vigr å½ä»¤åå«ç¼è¾ /etc/passwd å /etc/group æ件ãä½¿ç¨ −s æ è¯æ¶ï¼å°ç¼è¾è¿äºæ件çå½±åçï¼å³åå«ä¸º /etc/shadow å /etc/gshadowãè¿äºç¨åºå°è®¾ç½®ç¸åºçéï¼ä»¥é²æ- ¢æ件æåã寻æ¾ç¼è¾å¨æ¶ï¼é¦åå°è¯ç¯å¢åé $VISUALï¼ç¶åæ¯ç¯å¢åé $EDITORï¼æåæ¯é»è®¤ç¼è¾å¨ vi(1)ã
é项
vipw å vigr å½ä»¤å¯ä»¥æ¥åçé项æï¼
−g, −−group
ç¼è¾ group æ°æ®åºã
−h, −−help
ç°å®å¸®å©ä¿¡æ¯å¹¶éåºã
−p, −−passwd
ç¼è¾ passwd æ°æ®åºã
−q, −−quiet
å®é模å¼ã
−R, −−root CHROOT_DIR
Apply changes in the CHROOT_DIR directory and use the configuration files from the CHROOT_DIR directory.
−s, −−shadow
ç¼è¾ shadow æ gshadow æ°æ®åºã
ç¯å¢åé
VISUAL
è¦ä½¿ç¨çç¼è¾å¨ã
EDITOR
VISUAL 没æ设置çæåµä¸ï¼ä½¿ç¨çç¼è¾å¨ã
æ件
/etc/group
ç»è´¦æ·ä¿¡æ¯ã
/etc/gshadow
å®å¨ç»è´¦æ·ä¿¡æ¯ã
/etc/passwd
ç¨æ·è´¦æ·ä¿¡æ¯ã
/etc/shadow
å®å¨ç¨æ·è´¦æ·ä¿¡æ¯ã
åè§
vi(1), group(5), gshadow(5), passwd(5), , shadow(5).