GSHADOW å称 æè¿° æ件 åè§ å称 gshadow − å½±ååäºçç»æ件 æè¿° /etc/gshadow åå«å½±ååäºçç»è´¦æ·ä¿¡æ¯ã å¦æ没æç»´æ¤å¥½å¯ç å®å¨ï¼æ¤æ件ç»å¯¹ä¸è½è®©æ®éç¨æ·å¯è¯»ã æ¤æ件çæ¯è¡åå«éå·åéçå¦ä¸åæ®µï¼ ç»å å¿é¡»æ¯ç³»ç»ä¸å·²ç»åå¨çææç»ã å å¯äºçå¯ç 请åè crypt(3) æ¥äºè§£å³äºè§£ææ¤å符串çç»èä¿¡æ¯ã If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of crypt(3), for instance ! or *, users will Read More
MAN å称 æ¦è¿° æè¿° ç¤ºä¾ æ¦è¿° é»è®¤å¼ é项 éåºç¶æ ç¯å¢ æ件 äº¦è§ åå² BUGS å称 man − ç³»ç»åèæåçæ¥å£ æ¦è¿° man [man é项] [[ç« è] 页 …] … man −k [apropos é项] æ£åè¡¨è¾¾å¼ … man −K [man é项] [ç« è] å³é®è¯ … man −f [whatis é项] 页 … Read More
MANCONV å称 æ¦è¿° æè¿° é项 äº¦è§ ä½è BUGS å称 manconv − å°æå页ä»ä¸ç§ç¼ç 转æ¢å°å¦ä¸ç§ æ¦è¿° manconv −f [from−code[:from−code…]] −t to−code [−dqhV] [filename] æè¿° manconv å°æå页ä»ä¸ç§ç¼ç 转æ¢å°å¦ä¸ç§ï¼ç±»ä¼¼ iconvãä¸ iconv ä¸åçæ¯ï¼å®å¯ä»¥ä¾æ¬¡å°è¯å¤ä¸ªå¯è½çè¾å¥ç¼ç ãè¿å¯¹å®è£å¨æªæç¡®ææç¼ç çç®å½ä¸- çæå页å¾æç¨ï¼å 为è¿äºæå页å¯è½æ¯ UTF−8 ç¼ç ææç§ä¼ ç»å符éç¼ç ã å¦æå¨æå页ç第ä¸è¡æ¾å°äºç¼ç 声æï¼è¯¥å£°æä¼è¦ç manconv å½ä»¤è¡ä¸- æå®çä»»ä½è¾å¥ç¼ç ãç¼ç 声ææ ¼å¼å¦ä¸ï¼ ‘” −*− coding: UTF−8 −*− æ(å¦ææå页é¢å¤çå¨ä¹è¦å£°æ)ï¼ ‘” t −*− Read More
GROUPMOD å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 éç½®æ件 æ件 éåºå¼ åè§ å称 groupmod − modify a group definition on the system 大纲 groupmod [é项] GROUP æè¿° The groupmod command modifies the definition of the specified GROUP by modifying the appropriate entry in the group Read More
CHPASSWD å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 CAVEATS éç½®æ件 æ件 åè§ å称 chpasswd − æ¹éæ´æ°å¯ç 大纲 chpasswd [é项] æè¿° The chpasswd command reads a list of user name and password pairs from standard input and uses this information to update a group of existing Read More
NEWUSERS å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 CAVEATS éç½®æ件 æ件 åè§ å称 newusers − æ¹éæ´æ°åå建æ°ç¨æ· 大纲 newusers [é项] [æ件] æè¿° The newusers command reads a file (or the standard input by default) and uses this information to update a set of existing users or Read More
USERADD å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 注æï¼ CAVEATS éç½®æ件 æ件 éåºå¼ åè§ å称 useradd − å建ä¸ä¸ªæ°ç¨æ·ææ´æ°é»è®¤æ°ç¨æ·ä¿¡æ¯ 大纲 useradd [é项] ç»å½ useradd −D useradd −D [é项] æè¿° å¦æ使ç¨æ¶ä¸å¸¦ −D é项ï¼useradd å½ä»¤ä½¿ç¨å½ä»¤è¡ä¸æå®çå¼åç³»ç»çé»è®¤å¼å建ä¸ä¸ªæ°ç¨æ·ãæ ¹æ®å½ä»¤è¡é项ï¼useradd å½ä»¤ä¹ä¼æ´æ°ç³»ç»æ件åå建æ°ç¨æ·ç主ç®å½å¹¶å¤å¶åå§æ件ã é»è®¤ä¸ï¼ä¹ä¼ä¸ºç¨æ·åå»ºç» (å¯ç −g, −N, −Uï¼å USERGROUPS_ENAB)ã é项 useradd å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨çé项æï¼ −b, −−base−dir BASE_DIR å¦æ没æä½¿ç¨ Read More
LOGIN.DEFS å称 æè¿° 交åå¼ç¨ åè§ å称 login.defs − å½±åå¯ç å¥ä»¶éç½® æè¿° The /etc/login.defs file defines the site−specific configuration for the shadow password suite. This file is required. Absence of this file will not prevent system operation, but will probably result in undesirable operation. Read More
GRPCK å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 éç½®æ件 æ件 éåºå¼ åè§ å称 grpck − æ£æ¥ç»æ件çå®æ´æ§ 大纲 grpck [é项] [group [ shadow ]] æè¿° The grpck command verifies the integrity of the groups information. It checks that all entries in /etc/group and /etc/gshadow have the proper format and Read More
USERMOD å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 CAVEATS éç½®æ件 æ件 åè§ å称 usermod − ä¿®æ¹ä¸ä¸ªç¨æ·è´¦æ· 大纲 usermod [é项] ç»å½ æè¿° usermod ä¿®æ¹ç³»ç»è´¦æ·æ件åå¨å½ä»¤è¡ä¸æå®çç¸å³æ´æ¹ã é项 usermod å¯ä»¥æ¥åçé项æï¼ −a, −−append å°ç¨æ·æ·»å å°éå ç»ãåªè½å −G é项ä¸èµ·ä½¿ç¨ã −c, −−comment COMMENT ç¨æ·å¯ç æ件ä¸æ³¨éå段çæ°å¼ãéå¸¸ä½¿ç¨ chfn(1) å·¥å·å¯¹å¶è¿è¡ä¿®æ¹ã −d, −−home HOME_DIR ç¨æ·çæ°ç»å½ç®å½ã å¦æç»äº −m é项ï¼å½å主ç®å½çå容å°ä¼ç§»å¨å°æ°ä¸»ç®å½ä¸ï¼å¦æä¸å- å¨ï¼åå建ã −e, −−expiredate EXPIRE_DATE Read More
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