NEWGRP åå æ¸å¼ 説æ ãã¡ã¤ã« é¢é£é ç® èè åå newgrp − æ°ããã°ã«ã¼ãã«ãã°ã¤ã³ãã sg − å¥ã®ã°ã«ã¼ã ID ã§ã³ãã³ããå®è¡ãã æ¸å¼ newgrp [−] [group] sg [−] [group [[−c] command]] 説æ newgrp ã¯ãã°ã¤ã³ã»ãã·ã§ã³ä¸ã«ç¾å¨ã®ã°ã«ã¼ã ID ãå¤æ´ããããã«ç¨ããããã ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¨ã㦠− ãã©ã°ãä¸ããå ´åã¯ã æ°ãã«ã- ã°ã¤ã³ããã®ã¨åãæ§ã«ç°å¢ãååæåãããã ããã§ãªãå ´åã¯ãç¾å¨ã®ä½æ¥- ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªãå«ãã¦ã ç¾å¨ã®ç°å¢ã¯å¤åããªãã newgrp ã¯ç¾å¨ã®å®ã°ã«ã¼ã ID ããæå®ããã°ã«ã¼ãã« Read More
EVIM åå æ¸å¼ 説æ ãªãã·ã§ã³ ãã¡ã¤ã« å¥å é¢é£é ç® èè åå evim − easy Vim, ã¢ã¼ãã¬ã¹ã¨ãã£ã¿ Vim æ¸å¼ evim [options] [file ..] eview 説æ eVim 㯠Vim ãèµ·åãã¦ãã¢ã¼ãã¬ã¹ã¨ãã£ã¿ã¨ãã¦åä½ããããã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãè¨å®ãã¾ãã Vim ã®åä½ã point-and-click ã¨ãã£ã¿ã®ãããªåä½ã«ãªãã¾ãã MS-Windows ã®ã¡ã¢å¸³ã®ãããªåä½ã§ãã eVim ã¯å¸¸ã« GUI ã§èµ·åããã¡ãã¥ã¼ã¨ãã¼ã«ãã¼ã表示ãã¾ãã ã©ããã¦ã Vim ã®æä½ã«é¦´æããªãå ´åã«ä½¿ã£ã¦ãã ããã ç·¨éå¹çã¯ä¸ããã¾ãã eview Read More
MANPATH åå æ¸å¼ 説æ ãªãã·ã§ã³ ç°å¢å¤æ° ãã¡ã¤ã« é¢é£é ç® èè ãã° åå manpath − ããã¥ã¢ã«ãã¼ã¸ã®æ¤ç´¢ãã¹ãè¨å®ãã¾ã æ¸å¼ manpath [−qgdc?V] [−m system[,…]] [−C file] 説æ $MANPATH ç°å¢å¤æ°ãè¨å®ããã¦ããå ´åã manpath ã¯åã«ãã®å容ã表示ããè- ¦åãçºè¡ãã¾ããè¨å®ããã¦ããªãå ´åã manpath ã¯é©åãªããã¥ã¢ã«ãã¼ã¸é層æ¤ç´¢ãã¹ã決å®ãããã®çµæã表示ãã¾ãã The colon−delimited path is determined using information gained from the man−db configuration file Read More
APROPOS åå æ¸å¼ 説æ ãªãã·ã§ã³ çµäºã¹ãã¼ã¿ã¹ ç°å¢å¤æ° ãã¡ã¤ã« é¢é£é ç® èè ãã° åå apropos − ããã¥ã¢ã«ãã¼ã¸ã®ååã¨è¦ç´æãæ¤ç´¢ãã æ¸å¼ apropos [−dalv?V] [−e|−w|−r] [−s list] [−m system[,…]] [−M path] [−L locale] [−C file] keyword … 説æ åããã¥ã¢ã«ãã¼ã¸ã«ã¯çãè¦ç´æãå«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã apropos ã¯ãã®ããã¥ã¢ã«ãã¼ã¸ã®è¦ç´åã«ãã keyword ãæ¤ç´¢ãã¾ãã keyword ã¯é常㯠(−r ãæå®ããæã®ããã«) æ£è¦è¡¨ç¾ã¨ãã¦æ±ããã¾ããã Read More
GPASSWD åå æ¸å¼ 説æ ãã¡ã¤ã« é¢é£é ç® èè åå gpasswd − /etc/groupãã¡ã¤ã«ã管çãã æ¸å¼ gpasswd group gpasswd −a user group gpasswd −d user group gpasswd −R group gpasswd −r group gpasswd [−A user,…] [−M user,…] group 説æ gpasswd 㯠/etc/group ãã¡ã¤ã« (ããã³ SHADOWGRP ãå®ç¾©ãã¦ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ããæ㯠Read More
CHAGE åå æ¸å¼ 説æ 注æ ãã¡ã¤ã« é¢é£é ç® èè åå chage − ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¹ã¯ã¼ãã®æå¹æéæå ±ãå¤æ´ããã æ¸å¼ chage [−m mindays] [−M maxdays] [−d lastday] [−I inactive] [−E expiredate] [−W warndays] user chage −l user 説æ chage ã¯ã ãã¹ã¯ã¼ããæå¾ã«æ´æ°ãã¦ããã 次ã«å¤æ´ããªããã°ãªããªãææ¥ã¾ã§ã®æ¥æ°ãå¤æ´ããã ã·ã¹ãã ã¯ãã®æå ±ãç¨ãã¦ã ã¦ã¼ã¶ããã¤ãã¹ã¯ã¼ããå¤æ´ããªããã°ãªããªããã決å®ããã chage ã³ãã³ãã使ããã®ã¯ root ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ã¿ã«éããã¦ããã ãã ãä¸è¬ã¦ã¼ã¶ã Read More
VIMDIFF åå æ¸å¼ 説æ ãªãã·ã§ã³ é¢é£é ç® èè åå vimdiff − äºã¤ãä¸ã¤ãåã¤ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã Vim ã§éãã¦ããã®å·®åã表示ãã æ¸å¼ vimdiff [options] file1 file2 [file3 [file4]] gvimdiff 説æ Vimdiff ã¯ãäºã¤ (ãä¸ã¤ãåã¤) ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã Vim ã§éãã¾ãã ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯åå¥ã®ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã§éãããå·®åã強調表示ããã¾ãã åããã¡ã¤ã«ã®å¥ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³éã§ãå¤æ´ã確èªããããå¤æ´ã移åãããããã®ãç°¡åã«ãªãã¾ãã Vim ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®è©³ç´°ã¯ vim(1) ãåç§ãã¦ãã ããã gvimdiff ã¨ããååã§èµ·åãããå ´å㯠GUI ã§èµ·åãã¾ãã å·®åã強調表示ããããã«ãããããã®ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã® ’diff’ ãªãã·ã§ã³ããªã³ã«è¨- å®ããã¾ãã Read More
PASSWD åå æ¸å¼ 説æ ãªãã·ã§ã³ ä¸è¨ã®2ååãå¿ãã㪠ãããååã®ä¸é¨ã¯ã·ã¹ãã ã«ãã£ã¦å¼·å¶ããã¦ããããä¸é¨ã®ã¿ã§ãããèªåã®æ¹ã§ãæ°ãã¤ããäºãã·ã¹ãã ãããã»ã-ã¥ã¢ã«ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã«ãªããè¿ãå¤ æºæ ãã¡ã¤ã« ãã° é¢é£äºé èè åå passwd − ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¹ã¯ã¼ããå¤æ´ãã æ¸å¼ passwd [-k] [-l] [-u [-f]] [-d] [-e] [-n mindays] [-x maxdays] [-w warndays] [-i inactivedays] [-S] [–stdin] [username] 説æ Passwd ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¢ã«ã¦ã³ãã»ã°ã«ã¼ãã¢ã«ã¦ã³ãã®ãã¹ã¯ã¼ããå¤æ´ããã Passwd 㯠Linux-PAM 㨠Read More
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