MANDB å称 æ¦è¿° æè¿° æ°æ®åºç¼å é项 éåºç¶æ è¯æ æ件 äº¦è§ ä½è BUGS å称 mandb − å建ææ´æ°æå页索å¼ç¼å æ¦è¿° mandb [−dqsucpt?V|−h|−V] [−C æ件] [manpath] mandb [−dqsut] [−C æ件] −f æä»¶å … æè¿° mandb is used to initialise or manually update index database caches. The caches Read More
PWCONV å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 ç¼ºé· éç½®æ件 æ件 åè§ å称 pwconv, pwunconv, grpconv, grpunconv − å¨å½±åå¯ç åç»ä»¥åå¶å®ç´æ¥è½¬æ¢ 大纲 pwconv [é项] pwunconv [é项] grpconv [é项] grpunconv [é项] æè¿° pwconv å½ä»¤ä½¿ç¨ passwd 以åå¯é并已ç»åå¨ç shadow æ¥å建 shadowã pwunconv å½ä»¤ä½¿ç¨ passwd å shadow æ¥å建 passwdï¼ç¶åç§»é¤ shadowã grpconv Read More
ACCESSDB å称 æ¦è¿° æè¿° é项 ä½è BUGS å称 accessdb − 以æ读çæ ¼å¼è½¬å¨ man−db æ°æ®åºçå容 æ¦è¿° /usr/sbin/accessdb [−d?V] [] æè¿° accessdb ä¼ä»¥æ读çæ ¼å¼è¾åº man−db æ°æ®åºä¸åå«çå容ãå®é»è®¤è½¬å¨æ¥èª /var/cache/man/index. çæ°æ®ï¼å¶ä¸ ç±æ使ç¨çæ°æ®åºçåºç¡®å®ã ç» accessdb æä¾åæ°ä¼è¦çè¿ä¸é»è®¤å¼ã é项 −d, −−debug æå°è°è¯ä¿¡æ¯ã −?, −−help æå°å¸®å©æ¶æ¯å¹¶éåºã −−usage æå°ç®çç帮å©æ¶æ¯å¹¶éåºã −V, −−version æ¾ç¤ºçæ¬ä¿¡æ¯ã ä½è Wilf. Read More
USERDEL å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 éç½®æ件 æ件 éåºå¼ CAVEATS åè§ å称 userdel − å é¤ç¨æ·è´¦æ·åç¸å³æ件 大纲 userdel [é项] ç»å½ æè¿° userdel ä¿®æ¹ç³»ç»è´¦æ·æ件ï¼å é¤ä¸ç¨æ·å LOGIN ç¸å³çæ以项ç®ãç»åºçç¨æ·åå¿é¡»åå¨ã é项 userdel å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨çé项æï¼ −f, −−force æ¤é项强å¶å é¤ç¨æ·è´¦æ·ï¼çè³ç¨æ·ä»ç¶å¨ç»å½ç¶æãå®ä¹å¼ºå¶ userdel å é¤ç¨æ·ç主ç®å½åé®ç®±ï¼å³ä½¿å¶å®ç¨æ·ä¹ä½¿ç¨åä¸ä¸ªä¸»ç®å½æé®ç®±ä¸å±äºæå®çç¨æ·ãå¦æ /etc/login.defs ä¸ç USERGROUPS_ENAB å®ä¹ä¸º yesï¼å¹¶ä¸å¦ææä¸ä¸ªåç¨æ·ååçç»ï¼ä¹ä¼å é¤æ- ¤ç»ï¼å³ä½¿å®ä»ç¶æ¯å«çç¨æ·ç主ç»ã 注æï¼æ¤é项å±é©ï¼å¯è½ä¼ç ´åç³»ç»ç稳å®æ§ã −h, −−help ç°å®å¸®å©ä¿¡æ¯å¹¶éåºã −r, Read More
VIPW å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 ç¯å¢åé æ件 åè§ å称 vipw, vigr − ç¼è¾å¯ç ãç»ãå½±åå¯ç æå½±åç»æ件ã 大纲 vipw [é项] vigr [é项] æè¿° vipw å vigr å½ä»¤åå«ç¼è¾ /etc/passwd å /etc/group æ件ãä½¿ç¨ −s æ è¯æ¶ï¼å°ç¼è¾è¿äºæ件çå½±åçï¼å³åå«ä¸º /etc/shadow å /etc/gshadowãè¿äºç¨åºå°è®¾ç½®ç¸åºçéï¼ä»¥é²æ- ¢æ件æåã寻æ¾ç¼è¾å¨æ¶ï¼é¦åå°è¯ç¯å¢åé $VISUALï¼ç¶åæ¯ç¯å¢åé $EDITORï¼æåæ¯é»è®¤ç¼è¾å¨ vi(1)ã é项 vipw å vigr å½ä»¤å¯ä»¥æ¥åçé项æï¼ −g, Read More
CHPASSWD åå æ¸å¼ 説æ è¦å é¢é£é ç® èè åå chpasswd − ãã¹ã¯ã¼ããã¡ã¤ã«ããããå¦çã§æ´æ°ãã æ¸å¼ chpasswd [−e] 説æ chpasswd ã³ãã³ã㯠æ¨æºå¥åããã¦ã¼ã¶åã¨ãã¹ã¯ã¼ãã®çµãè¨ããã¦ãããã¡ã¤ã«ãèª- ã¿è¾¼ã¿ã ãã®æå ±ãç¨ãã¦æ¢åã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ç¾¤ã®ãã¹ã¯ã¼ãæå ±ãæ´æ°ããã −e ãªãã·ã§ã³ããªãå ´åã¯ããã¹ã¯ã¼ãã¯å¹³æã¨ã¿ãªãããã −e ãªãã·ã§ã³ãããå ´åã¯ããã¹ã¯ã¼ãã¯æå·åããã¦ããã¨ã¿ãªãããã åè¡ã®æ¸å¼ã¯æ¬¡ã®éãã user_name:password æå®ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯æ¢ã«åå¨ãã¦ããªããã°ãªããªãã ä¸ãããããã¹ã¯ã¼ãã¯å¿è¦ã«å¿ãã¦æå·åããã ãã¹ã¯ã¼ãã®æå¹æéãããå ´åã¯ãããæ´æ°ãããã ãã®ã³ãã³ãã¯ãåæã«å¤§éã®ã¢ã«ã¦ã³ããä½æãããããªã 大è¦æ¨¡ãªã·ã¹ãã ç°å¢ã§ç¨ããããã«ä½ãããã è¦å å¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«æå·åããã¦ããªããã¹ã¯ã¼ããè¨ããã¦ããå ´åã¯ã é©åã«ä¿è- ·ãã¦ãããªããã°ãªããªãã é¢é£é ç® passwd(1), newusers(8), useradd(8) èè Julianne Frances Read More
NEWUSERS åå æ¸å¼ 説æ è¦å é¢é£é ç® èè åå newusers − ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®æ°è¦ä½æãæå ±æ´æ°ããããå¦çã§è¡ã æ¸å¼ newusers [new_users] 説æ newusers ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶åã¨å¹³æãã¹ã¯ã¼ãã¨ã®çµãè¨ãããã¡ã¤ã«ãèªã¿ã ãã®æå ±ããã¨ã«æ¢åã®ã¦ã¼ã¶æå ±ã®å¤æ´ãæ°è¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ä½æãè¡ãã ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¸å¼ã¯ã ä¸è¨ã®ç¹ãé¤ãæ¨æºçãªãã¹ã¯ã¼ããã¡ã¤ã« (passwd(5) åç§) ã¨åãã§ããã pw_passwd ãã®ãã£ã¼ã«ããæå·åãããæ°ããæå·åãã¹ã¯ã¼ãã¨ãªãã pw_age ãã®ãã£ã¼ã«ã㯠shadow ãã¡ã¤ã«åãã®æå ±ã§ãããã ã¦ã¼ã¶ããã§ã«å- å¨ããå ´åã¯ç¡è¦ãããã pw_gid ãã®ãã£ã¼ã«ãã«æ¢åã®ã°ã«ã¼ããæå®ããå ´åã¯ã ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯ãã®ã°ã«ã¼ãã«å ããããã åå¨ããªãã°ã«ã¼ã ID ãæå®ããå ´åã¯ã ãã®ã°ã«ã¼ã ID ã§æ°ããªã°ã«ã¼ããä½æãããã pw_dir ãã®ãã£ã¼ã«ãã§æå®ãããã£ã¬ã¯ããªããã§ã«åå¨ããããã§ãã¯ãã Read More
Comentarios recientes