MAN-RECODE å称 æ¦è¿° æè¿° é项 äº¦è§ BUGS ä½è å称 man-recode − å°æå页转æ¢ä¸ºå¦ä¸ç§ç¼ç æ¦è¿° man-recode −t ç®æ ç¼ç {−−suffix=suffix|−−in−place} [−dqhV] [æ件å] æè¿° man-recode converts multiple manual pages from one encoding to another, guessing the appropriate input encoding for each one. It is useful when Read More
MANPATH å称 æè¿° æ ¼å¼ BUGS å称 manpath − æ ¼å¼å /etc/man_db.conf æ件 æè¿° manpath éç½®æ件æ¯æå页工å·ç¨åºç¨æ¥å¨è¿è¡æ¶è®¿é®ç¨æ·ç manpath çãå®æ示äºåªäºæå页å±æ¬¡ç»æ(manpath)åºè§ä¸ºç³»ç»å±æ¬¡ç»æï¼å¹¶åå®ä»¬åéç¨äºä¿å- cat æ件çç®å½ã å¦æå·²ç»è®¾ç½®äºç¯å¢åé $MANPATHï¼/etc/man_db.conf ä¸- åå«çä¿¡æ¯ä¸ä¼è¦çå®ã æ ¼å¼ å½åæ¯æ以ä¸å段类åï¼ # 注é 空è¡æ以 # å¼å¤´çè¡å°è§ä¸ºæ³¨é并忽ç¥ã MANDATORY_MANPATH manpath_element è¿ç§å½¢å¼çè¡æå®æ¯ä¸ªèªå¨çæç $MANPATH åºåå«ç manpathãå®é常åå« /usr/manã MANPATH_MAP path_element manpath_element è¿ç§å½¢å¼çè¡å°è®¾ç½® $PATH å° $MANPATH çæ å°ã对äºå¨ç¨æ· $PATH ä¸æ¾å°çæ¯ä¸ª Read More
GSHADOW å称 æè¿° æ件 åè§ å称 gshadow − å½±ååäºçç»æ件 æè¿° /etc/gshadow åå«å½±ååäºçç»è´¦æ·ä¿¡æ¯ã å¦æ没æç»´æ¤å¥½å¯ç å®å¨ï¼æ¤æ件ç»å¯¹ä¸è½è®©æ®éç¨æ·å¯è¯»ã æ¤æ件çæ¯è¡åå«éå·åéçå¦ä¸åæ®µï¼ ç»å å¿é¡»æ¯ç³»ç»ä¸å·²ç»åå¨çææç»ã å å¯äºçå¯ç 请åè crypt(3) æ¥äºè§£å³äºè§£ææ¤å符串çç»èä¿¡æ¯ã If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of crypt(3), for instance ! or *, users will Read More
MAN å称 æ¦è¿° æè¿° ç¤ºä¾ æ¦è¿° é»è®¤å¼ é项 éåºç¶æ ç¯å¢ æ件 äº¦è§ åå² BUGS å称 man − ç³»ç»åèæåçæ¥å£ æ¦è¿° man [man é项] [[ç« è] 页 …] … man −k [apropos é项] æ£åè¡¨è¾¾å¼ … man −K [man é项] [ç« è] å³é®è¯ … man −f [whatis é项] 页 … Read More
MANCONV å称 æ¦è¿° æè¿° é项 äº¦è§ ä½è BUGS å称 manconv − å°æå页ä»ä¸ç§ç¼ç 转æ¢å°å¦ä¸ç§ æ¦è¿° manconv −f [from−code[:from−code…]] −t to−code [−dqhV] [filename] æè¿° manconv å°æå页ä»ä¸ç§ç¼ç 转æ¢å°å¦ä¸ç§ï¼ç±»ä¼¼ iconvãä¸ iconv ä¸åçæ¯ï¼å®å¯ä»¥ä¾æ¬¡å°è¯å¤ä¸ªå¯è½çè¾å¥ç¼ç ãè¿å¯¹å®è£å¨æªæç¡®ææç¼ç çç®å½ä¸- çæå页å¾æç¨ï¼å 为è¿äºæå页å¯è½æ¯ UTF−8 ç¼ç ææç§ä¼ ç»å符éç¼ç ã å¦æå¨æå页ç第ä¸è¡æ¾å°äºç¼ç 声æï¼è¯¥å£°æä¼è¦ç manconv å½ä»¤è¡ä¸- æå®çä»»ä½è¾å¥ç¼ç ãç¼ç 声ææ ¼å¼å¦ä¸ï¼ ‘” −*− coding: UTF−8 −*− æ(å¦ææå页é¢å¤çå¨ä¹è¦å£°æ)ï¼ ‘” t −*− Read More
GROUPMOD å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 éç½®æ件 æ件 éåºå¼ åè§ å称 groupmod − modify a group definition on the system 大纲 groupmod [é项] GROUP æè¿° The groupmod command modifies the definition of the specified GROUP by modifying the appropriate entry in the group Read More
CHPASSWD å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 CAVEATS éç½®æ件 æ件 åè§ å称 chpasswd − æ¹éæ´æ°å¯ç 大纲 chpasswd [é项] æè¿° The chpasswd command reads a list of user name and password pairs from standard input and uses this information to update a group of existing Read More
NEWUSERS å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 CAVEATS éç½®æ件 æ件 åè§ å称 newusers − æ¹éæ´æ°åå建æ°ç¨æ· 大纲 newusers [é项] [æ件] æè¿° The newusers command reads a file (or the standard input by default) and uses this information to update a set of existing users or Read More
USERADD å称 大纲 æè¿° é项 注æï¼ CAVEATS éç½®æ件 æ件 éåºå¼ åè§ å称 useradd − å建ä¸ä¸ªæ°ç¨æ·ææ´æ°é»è®¤æ°ç¨æ·ä¿¡æ¯ 大纲 useradd [é项] ç»å½ useradd −D useradd −D [é项] æè¿° å¦æ使ç¨æ¶ä¸å¸¦ −D é项ï¼useradd å½ä»¤ä½¿ç¨å½ä»¤è¡ä¸æå®çå¼åç³»ç»çé»è®¤å¼å建ä¸ä¸ªæ°ç¨æ·ãæ ¹æ®å½ä»¤è¡é项ï¼useradd å½ä»¤ä¹ä¼æ´æ°ç³»ç»æ件åå建æ°ç¨æ·ç主ç®å½å¹¶å¤å¶åå§æ件ã é»è®¤ä¸ï¼ä¹ä¼ä¸ºç¨æ·åå»ºç» (å¯ç −g, −N, −Uï¼å USERGROUPS_ENAB)ã é项 useradd å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨çé项æï¼ −b, −−base−dir BASE_DIR å¦æ没æä½¿ç¨ Read More
LOGIN.DEFS å称 æè¿° 交åå¼ç¨ åè§ å称 login.defs − å½±åå¯ç å¥ä»¶éç½® æè¿° The /etc/login.defs file defines the site−specific configuration for the shadow password suite. This file is required. Absence of this file will not prevent system operation, but will probably result in undesirable operation. Read More
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